SaudiEntryManagedEnd to End

Build your business foundation in the Kingdom

Astrapi's Entity Formation service manages the full lifecycle of setting up a foreign-owned business in the Kingdom. Our advisors handle every regulatory touchpoint so you can launch compliantly and quickly.

  • Legal structure. Choosing the right entity for your ownership and operational goals

  • MISA licensing. Securing foreign investment approval from the Ministry of Investment

  • Corporate documentation. Articles, bylaws, and government platform activation handled end to end

  • Operational readiness. Bank account, VAT registration, and compliant launch from day one

Start Your Formation
6 to 8

Weeks to full operational readiness

100%

Foreign ownership in eligible sectors

5

Government bodies coordinated on your behalf

Full Scope

From MISA license to bank account

12+

Legal structures evaluated for fit

Multiple

Dedicated advisors from start to launch

24/7

Advisor access during onboarding

0

Hidden fees or surprise costs

Formation Journey

Your Path to a Saudi Entity

Five structured phases from first consultation to ongoing compliance. Click any phase to explore, or watch the journey unfold.

Service Scope

Click each category to see the full breakdown of services included.

2026 Saudi Licensing Checklist

Get the complete step-by-step checklist of every license, platform, and document required to form your entity — straight to your inbox.

We respect your privacy. No spam, just actionable guidance.

Share Capital

Minimum Capital Requirements

Requirements vary significantly by license type and ownership structure.

General Services / Consulting

LLC (100% Foreign)

SAR 10,000+

No sector-specific minimums for most service activities

Trading / Retail

LLC (100% Foreign)

SAR 26.6M

High threshold applies for fully foreign-owned trade licenses

Trading / Retail

LLC (with Saudi Partner)

SAR 200,000

Significantly lower when a Saudi national holds equity

Industrial License

Industrial / Manufacturing

SAR 1,000,000+

Additional factory land and employment quotas may apply

Branch License (MISA)

Branch Office

None required

Parent company financials substituted; parent bears liability

RHQ Designation

Regional HQ (RHQ)

SAR 500,000+

Must employ minimum Saudi nationals per Saudization requirements

Note: MISA requirements update periodically. Astrapi confirms current thresholds during consultation.

Platform Setup

Key Government Portals We Activate

Click each platform to understand what it does and why it matters.

Absher

Saudi Arabia's main government portal. Manages visas, Iqama (residency permits), and employee digital ID verification for companies and individuals.

Astrapi registers, configures, and hands over all 6 platforms fully activated as part of entity formation.

Pre-Formation

Home-Country Document Checklist

Documents your parent company must prepare before MISA application can begin.

Certificate of Incorporation

Notarized and apostilled in country of origin

Articles of Association / Bylaws

Must reflect current shareholding — all amendments included

Board Resolution

Authorizing the Saudi market entry and naming a local representative

Power of Attorney

For the in-Kingdom representative or law firm acting on your behalf

Proof of Good Standing

Issued by home country commerce authority, typically within 3–6 months

Passport Copies

All shareholders and the designated General Manager

Audited Financial Statements

Last 2 years; required by MISA for branch and trading licenses

Business Plan / Project Proposal

Required by MISA for service and consulting license categories

Astrapi handles: Coordination, translation, and MoFA certification of all documents on your behalf.

Who We Serve & How We Structure It

The Right Structure for Every Sector and Ambition

From legal form to industry-specific licensing, Astrapi matches your business model to the optimal Saudi setup.

Legal Structures We Establish

Limited Liability Company (LLC)

Startups, investors, new market entrants

The most common vehicle for foreign investors. Flexible governance, limited liability, and full foreign ownership across most eligible sectors.

OwnershipUp to 100% foreign
CapitalNo statutory minimum for most activities
LiabilityLimited to capital contributed
  • Fewest governance formalities among corporate forms
  • Eligible for MISA investment license in most sectors
  • Simple profit repatriation and shareholder exits

Branch of a Foreign Company

Established corporations, franchise and contract operations

Operate in the Kingdom under your existing parent company's brand and balance sheet, without forming a separate Saudi legal entity.

Ownership100% foreign parent
CapitalTied to parent commitment
LiabilityParent company is fully liable
  • Faster to stand up for short-term or contract-based work
  • Carries the parent's existing credit and brand standing
  • Limited to activities permitted for foreign branches

Joint Stock Company

Large operations, capital-raising ventures

A capital-market-ready structure for larger operations planning to raise equity, list publicly, or bring on institutional investors.

OwnershipMinimum two shareholders
CapitalHigher statutory thresholds
LiabilityLimited by shares held
  • Only structure eligible to list on the Saudi exchange (Tadawul)
  • Supports complex cap tables and future funding rounds
  • Subject to stricter governance and disclosure requirements

Regional Headquarters (RHQ)

Multinational enterprises, regional hubs

A dedicated regional hub structure that satisfies Saudi government RHQ mandates and unlocks a package of incentives for multinationals.

Ownership100% foreign
CapitalIncentivized, with relaxed thresholds
LiabilityLimited to the RHQ entity
  • Required to bid on most government and PIF contracts
  • Eligible for withholding-tax exemption and relaxed Saudization
  • Permits regional management, not commercial Saudi sales

Industries We Serve

Technology & SaaS

Establishing RHQ or LLC structures to commercialize software and hire local talent.

Regulatory Considerations

Data residency rulesPDPL complianceCloud services licensing

Healthcare & Pharma

Navigating SFDA licensing and medical device importation requirements.

Regulatory Considerations

SFDA registrationFacility licensingClinical staff credentialing

Manufacturing & Industrial

Setting up industrial licenses, SEZ entry, and equipment visa sponsorship.

Regulatory Considerations

Industrial license (MISA/MOD)SEZ incentivesEquipment Iqama

Financial Services

Securing CMA approvals and structuring fintech sandboxes and regulated entities.

Regulatory Considerations

CMA licensingSandbox approvalsCapital adequacy

Energy & Renewables

Partnering on Vision 2030 mega-projects and local content compliance.

Regulatory Considerations

Local content (LCSP)ECRA registrationProject visas

Real Estate & Construction

Obtaining municipal permits, contractor classification, and project visas.

Regulatory Considerations

MOMR classificationContractor gradingMunicipal permits

Logistics & Aviation

Securing GACA approvals, freight forwarding licenses, and customs registrations.

Regulatory Considerations

GACA licensingCustoms registrationFreight forwarding license

Retail & E-Commerce

Launching D2C brands, marketplace listings, and consumer protection compliance.

Regulatory Considerations

Commercial registrationConsumer protectionE-commerce rules

Food & Beverage

Obtaining SFDA food registration, municipal trade, and halal certification.

Regulatory Considerations

SFDA food registrationMunicipal trade licenseHalal certification

Education & Training

Setting up licensed training institutes and TVTC-accredited programs.

Regulatory Considerations

TVTC accreditationEducation licenseCurriculum approval

Transportation & Mobility

Navigating TGA licensing for ride-hail, freight, and last-mile operations.

Regulatory Considerations

TGA licensingFleet registrationDriver Iqama categories

Media & Entertainment

Securing GCAM licenses for production, distribution, and content platforms.

Regulatory Considerations

GCAM licensingContent classificationDistribution permits

Who It's For

Startups & Investors

Founders and investors seeking 100% foreign ownership access in eligible sectors.

What you get: Structure advisory, MISA licensing, and day-one operational setup.

U.S. & Foreign Corporations

Corporations expanding or establishing a branch in Saudi Arabia under their existing brand.

What you get: Branch or subsidiary formation, banking, and government platform activation.

Regulated Market Entrants

Foreign corporations requiring MISA licensing or strategic representation in regulated sectors.

What you get: Sector-specific licensing, regulator coordination, and compliance workflows.

Entrepreneurs & Residents

Entrepreneurs pursuing business investment or long-term residency in the Kingdom.

What you get: Entity setup, premium residency pathways, and ongoing advisory.

Market Opportunity

Why Companies Expand to Saudi Arabia

Under Vision 2030, Saudi Arabia is undergoing transformative economic reforms creating unprecedented opportunities. Astrapi serves as your trusted advisor through every step of market entry.

  • Largest economy in the Middle East with over $1 trillion GDP
  • Strategic location connecting Europe, Asia, and Africa
  • Major government investment in technology, aviation, and infrastructure
  • Growing demand for international expertise in consulting, tech, and healthcare
  • Regulatory framework increasingly designed to attract foreign investment
See Insights
Saudi supermarket - local retail market

Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

The Heart of Vision 2030

$1T+

Economy Size

40M+

Population

$500B+

Vision 2030 Investment

45+

Industries Targeted

Calculate the time and cost savings with Astrapi's end-to-end entity formation service

Try the ROI Calculator
Start Your Saudi Expansion

Schedule a consultation with our advisors to determine the best entity structure and licensing strategy for your business.

Or explore the complete Saudi Expansion Playbook